Search results for "Multiblock copolymer"

showing 10 items of 10 documents

Sacrificial Synthesis of Hydroxy-Telechelic Metathesis Polymers via Multiblock-Copolymers

2009

The synthesis of well-defined telechelic ring-opening metathesis polymers has been achieved by Sacrificial Synthesis. With the formation of cleavable triblock-copolymers, precise control over the molecular weight and the degree of functionalization was achieved. Introducing cleavable monomers that can be addressed separately, sequential deprotection was accomplished which opened the path to more sophisticated polymeric materials bearing different substituents at their respective chain ends. Sacrificial penta- and heptablock-copolymers are also presented which allow the synthesis of well-defined telechelic polymers in good yields and significantly improved initiator efficiency.

chemistry.chemical_classificationTelechelic polymerPolymers and PlasticsOrganic ChemistryMultiblock copolymerPolymerMetathesisInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundMonomerchemistryPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistrySurface modificationAcetal copolymerImideMacromolecules
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Tapered Multiblock Copolymers Based on Isoprene and 4-Methylstyrene: Influence of the Tapered Interface on the Self-Assembly and Thermomechanical Pro…

2019

The synthesis of tapered multiblock copolymers by statistical living anionic copolymerization of a mixture of isoprene (I) and 4-methylstyrene (4MS) in cyclohexane is based on vastly different reac...

Materials sciencePolymers and PlasticsCyclohexaneOrganic ChemistryMultiblock copolymer02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryChemical engineeringMaterials ChemistryCopolymer0210 nano-technologyIsopreneMacromolecules
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Anionic Copolymerization Enables the Scalable Synthesis of Alternating (AB)n Multiblock Copolymers with High Molecular Weight in n/2 Steps

2018

Based on the highly disparate reactivities of isoprene (I, rI = 25.4) and 4-methylstyrene (4MS, r4MS = 0.007) in the anionic copolymerization in nonpolar media, a general strategy for the rapid and scalable synthesis of tapered multiblock copolymers with an extremely steep gradient has been developed. A repetitive addition strategy of a mixture of isoprene and 4MS leads to a tapered diblock in each case, giving access to linear alternating multiblock copolymers of the (AB)n type with up to 10 blocks. All multiblock copolymers showed narrow molecular weight distributions (dispersity Đ = 1.04–1.12). High molecular weights in the range of 80 to 400 kg mol–1 were achieved. Due to the incompatib…

ToughnessMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsMolecular massOrganic ChemistryDispersityMultiblock copolymer02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryChemical engineeringMolar ratioMaterials ChemistryCopolymer0210 nano-technologyIsopreneACS Macro Letters
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Phase Diagram of Random Copolymer Melts:  A Computer Simulation Study

2004

We investigate the phase behavior of random copolymer melts via large-scale Monte Carlo simulations. The AB multiblock copolymers have, on average, symmetric composition and are characterized by a ...

Quantitative Biology::BiomoleculesMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsOrganic ChemistryMonte Carlo methodMultiblock copolymerThermodynamicsCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterInorganic ChemistryPhase (matter)Materials ChemistryCopolymerStatistical physicsPhase diagramMacromolecules
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Local and Subchain Relaxation of Polyisoprene in Multiblock Copolymers with a Tapered Interface

2020

We report on the local and (sub-) chain dynamics in a new class of tapered multiblock copolymers synthesized by the repeated statistical living anionic copolymerization of a mixture of isoprene and...

Materials sciencePolymers and PlasticsOrganic ChemistryRelaxation (NMR)Multiblock copolymer02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryChemical engineeringMaterials ChemistryCopolymer0210 nano-technologyIsopreneMacromolecules
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Building Bridges by Blending: Morphology and Mechanical Properties of Binary Tapered Diblock/Multiblock Copolymer Blends

2021

Materials scienceMorphology (linguistics)Polymers and PlasticsOrganic ChemistryMultiblock copolymerBinary numberCondensed Matter Physics540MiscibilityChemical engineeringPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryGradient copolymersPolymer blendPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry
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Dynamic Self-Consistent Field Approach for Studying Kinetic Processes in Multiblock Copolymer Melts

2020

The self-consistent field theory is a popular and highly successful theoretical framework for studying equilibrium (co)polymer systems at the mesoscopic level. Dynamic density functionals allow one to use this framework for studying dynamical processes in the diffusive, non-inertial regime. The central quantity in these approaches is the mobility function, which describes the effect of chain connectivity on the nonlocal response of monomers to thermodynamic driving fields. In a recent study [Mantha et al, Macromolecules 53, 3409 (2020)], we have developed a method to systematically construct mobility functions from reference fine-grained simulations. Here we focus on melts of linear chains …

Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)Physicsordering kineticsMesoscopic physicsPolymers and PlasticsField (physics)Thermodynamic equilibriumDynamic structure factorFOS: Physical sciencesNon-equilibrium thermodynamicsContext (language use)General ChemistryCondensed Matter - Soft Condensed MatterDynamic densityArticlelcsh:QD241-441lcsh:Organic chemistrydynamic density functional theoryPhysics - Chemical Physicstwo-length scale copolymerssingle chain structure factorSoft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)Density functional theoryStatistical physicsmultiblock copolymersPolymers
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Tapered Multiblock Copolymers Based on Farnesene and Styrene: Impact of Biobased Polydiene Architectures on Material Properties

2020

The reactivity of the biobased monomer β-farnesene in the statistical anionic copolymerization with styrene and the effect of the bottlebrush-like polyfarnesene structure on the phase separation be...

Materials sciencePolymers and PlasticsFarneseneOrganic ChemistryMultiblock copolymer02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesStyreneInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundMonomerchemistryChemical engineeringMaterials ChemistryCopolymerReactivity (chemistry)0210 nano-technologyMaterial propertiesMacromolecules
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Isoprene/Styrene Tapered Multiblock Copolymers with up to Ten Blocks: Synthesis, Phase Behavior, Order, and Mechanical Properties

2018

The living anionic copolymerization of isoprene and styrene in cyclohexane affords tapered block copolymers due to the highly disparate reactivity ratios of rI = 12.8 and rS = 0.051. Repeated addit...

Materials sciencePolymers and PlasticsCyclohexaneOrganic ChemistryMultiblock copolymerSynthesis Phase02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesStyreneInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryCopolymerOrder (group theory)Reactivity (chemistry)0210 nano-technologyIsopreneMacromolecules
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Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor-Releasing Microspheres Based on Poly(ε-Caprolactone-PEG-ε-Caprolactone)-b-Poly(L-Lactide) Multiblock Copolymers In…

2020

Pancreatic islet transplantation is a promising advanced therapy that has been used to treat patients suffering from diabetes type 1. Traditionally, pancreatic islets are infused via the portal vein, which is subsequently intended to engraft in the liver. Severe immunosuppressive treatments are necessary, however, to prevent rejection of the transplanted islets. Novel approaches therefore have focused on encapsulation of the islets in biomaterial implants which can protect the islets and offer an organ-like environment. Vascularization of the device’s surface is a prerequisite for the survival and proper func- tioning of transplanted pancreatic islets. We are pursuing a prevascularization s…

Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor APDMS implantsTime FactorsDrug CompoundingPolyestersPharmaceutical Science02 engineering and technology030226 pharmacology & pharmacyPolyethylene Glycols03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinePEG ratioHyaluronic acidHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsmedicineHumansDimethylpolysiloxanesHyaluronic Aciddiabetes type 1Cells CulturedCell Proliferationmultiblock copolymersDrug ImplantsDrug CarriersPancreatic isletsartificial pancreasBiomaterial021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyControlled releaseVEGFMicrospheres3. Good healthVascular endothelial growth factorDrug Liberationmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryPrinting Three-DimensionalAngiogenesis Inducing AgentsPancreatic islet transplantationcontrolled release PDMS implants VEGF multiblock copolymers diabetes type 1 artificial pancreas0210 nano-technologycontrolled releaseCaprolactoneBiomedical engineering
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